Ancient Origins: Many Beginnings

The tradition of giving a ring to signify betrothal can be traced to several ancient civilisations. In ancient Egypt, couples exchanged braided bands of reed and hemp, which were fashioned into circles, symbolising eternity, with no beginning and no end. These were worn on the fourth finger of the left hand, based on the belief that it contained a vein the “vena amoris,” the “vein of love,” thought to run directly to the heart. Although we now know that this is anatomically inaccurate, the tradition remains widely observed today.

In ancient Rome, engagement rings symbolised a contractual agreement between families rather than romantic affection. Roman betrothal rings were crafted from diverse materials such as flint, bone, or bronze, with gold eventually being the metal of choice by the 2nd century. By the 9th century, Pope Nicholas I declared the engagement ring a symbol of a man’s intention to marry, solidifying the ring’s role in Christian wedding customs.

Design Evolution and Cultural Shifts

Throughout history, engagement rings have taken many forms. In 16th century Europe, gimmel rings — consisting of two or three connected bands that interlock to form one ring — were a favoured choice among couples. Each partner would wear a band after the engagement, and during the wedding ceremony, the bands would reunite to form one ring worn by the bride. Posy rings, stemming from the French word “poésie” (or “poetry”), were treasured in both England and France, and even referenced by Shakespeare on several occasions. These rings were engraved with poems or romantic inscriptions, making each piece deeply personal.

Today, engagement ring styles vary widely across cultures and preferences. From timeless solitaires to intricate halo settings, colourful gemstones to minimalist bands, modern engagement rings reflect both personal style and evolving societal values. As equality becomes more important in relationships, couples are also opting for both partners to wear engagement rings to show mutual commitment.

“Among the rising favourites is the oval cut, prized for its graceful proportions and flattering silhouette that visually elongates the finger. The emerald cut is another standout, celebrated for its clean lines and quiet elegance. Its step-cut facets create a sleek, architectural look that appeals to the modern minimalist.”

— Lea Betschart, Category Manager at Bucherer

The Rise of the Diamond Engagement Ring

While diamond engagement rings are now considered the classic choice, their popularity is relatively recent. Historical records suggest that diamond engagement rings first appeared in the 15th century, though the exact origins remain unclear. One of the earliest documented examples is the diamond ring given by Archduke Maximilian of Austria to Mary of Burgundy in 1477. This historical moment is often cited as the beginning of the diamond ring’s romantic legacy.

However, diamonds didn’t become synonymous with engagement until the 20th century Hollywood's Golden Age further popularized the trend, with glamorous film stars sporting dazzling diamond rings that captured public imagination. As one of Earth’s hardest natural substances, the diamond’s symbolic power is undeniable — representing a lasting bond forged in strength and light.

An Enduring Symbol of Love

While designs and preferences continue to evolve, the engagement ring continues to be a deeply personal expression of love and commitment. A celebration of a new chapter shared between two individuals. Bucherer Fine Jewellery’s Solitaire Collection pays tribute to this timeless tradition. Featuring four signature lines — 1888, Joy, Allure, and Heaven — the collection caters to a range of styles, from classically elegant and boldly contemporary to modern minimalist. Each ring can be fully personalised, from the choice of metal to diamond size, cut, colour, and clarity, allowing every couple to create a ring as unique as their love story. Ultimately, each engagement ring becomes a lasting testament to love, crafted to be worn and cherished for a lifetime.